Lithuanians in poverty forced to rely on expired food and meat once a week

Many people in Lithuania living in poverty can only afford expired or heavily discounted food and eat meat once a week, according to a new report by the National Poverty Reduction Network. The findings, shared by the organisation’s head Aistė Adomavičienė, reveal how even those receiving state financial aid struggle to cover basic needs.

Adomavičienė described the harsh realities faced by low-income individuals, who often survive on minimal wages that barely meet essential expenses. “People say they always choose the cheapest products, track discounts, and even set daily spending limits,” she said. “But as wages rise, so do prices, leaving them unable to afford healthier food.”

Testimonies in the report highlight the extreme measures people take: “We only buy the cheapest food, often near its expiration date. We can’t afford healthier options like meat—we eat it maybe once a week.” Others noted the lack of fresh produce: “Fruits and vegetables are too expensive,” while some rely on second-hand clothes, homegrown vegetables, and bulk purchases during sales.

Despite increased social benefits, financial insecurity persists, with many living day-to-day. “Those receiving aid often focus only on surviving the present, not planning for the future,” Adomavičienė explained. The report also exposes barriers to employment, including discrimination, health limitations, and inadequate support services. Some described being rejected for jobs due to family responsibilities or disabilities, while others found job offers mismatched to their capabilities.

Adomavičienė criticised the lack of personalised assistance, noting that services often fail to account for individual health conditions or goals. “People feel abandoned in a sea of information—they’re consulted but don’t receive real help,” she said. Many also struggle to access available support due to poor outreach and awareness.

The report underscores the need for systemic changes to address poverty more effectively, ensuring social policies reflect the real challenges faced by those in need.