Lithuanian reserve troops complete “Ulono skydas” tactical field exercises

The Lithuanian Armed Forces have concluded a week-long evaluation of tactical field exercises, codenamed Ulono skydas (Uhlan’s Shield), testing the readiness of the Grand Duchess Birutė Uhlan Battalion and its reserve forces, state news agency BNS reported on Thursday.

Active reserve soldiers, conscripts, and professional service members participated in the drills, which assessed the battalion’s ability to conduct defensive and other combat operations while integrating reserve capabilities. The exercises marked the culmination of a two-week training cycle.

During the first week, reserve troops refreshed individual combat skills and earned additional qualifications—including senior rifleman, machine gunner, grenade launcher operator, combat medic, and communications specialist. Those completing the training will remain assigned to the battalion for the duration of their active reserve service.

The second week focused on live-fire exercises at the Rūdninkai training ground, followed by a final phase at the General Silvestras Žukauskas training area. There, mixed units of reserve, conscript, and professional soldiers executed joint tactical maneuvers, including defensive and offensive operations, fortification construction, minefield deployment, and drone-assisted reconnaissance.

Battalion commander Antanas Survilas called the drills a “valuable opportunity to evaluate readiness and identify areas for improvement,” praising the motivation of reserve troops and the preparedness of conscripts. “I see where we still need to progress, but I’m pleased that the Uhlan’s courage and fighting spirit remain unbroken,” he said.

The exercises follow Lithuania’s 2026 conscription reforms, which extended active reserve service from 10 to 15 years (with prepared reserve status lasting until age 60). Reserve personnel may now be called up for refresher training—ranging from 20 to 90 days—to update skills, adapt to new equipment, and maintain unit cohesion. In wartime or mobilization, they would join active defense operations.